Spine Surgery for Herniated Disc: Patient Guide

Spine Surgery for Herniated Disc: Patient Guide
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Spine Surgery for herniated discs is performed when conservative treatment fails to relieve nerve pain and dysfunction caused by disc material pressing on spinal nerves.

Causes and Indications

  • Herniation of the spinal disc due to injury or degeneration
  • Symptoms like leg pain (sciatica), numbness, or weakness

Surgical Procedure
Procedures such as microdiscectomy remove the herniated portion of the disc through a small incision, relieving nerve pressure.

Postoperative Care
Patients are encouraged to move early but avoid heavy lifting or twisting.

Rehabilitation and Recovery
Recovery varies but often includes physiotherapy to strengthen back muscles and improve flexibility over 6-12 weeks.

Patient FAQs

Q1: How long is the surgery?
Typically 1-2 hours depending on complexity.

Q2: When can I walk after surgery?
Walking usually starts within a day.

Q3: When can I return to work?
Light work may resume within 2-4 weeks; heavy work later.

Q4: Will surgery relieve my leg pain?
Most patients experience significant relief.

Q5: What are the rehab goals?
Restore mobility, strengthen muscles, and prevent recurrence.

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