Ankle Fusion Surgery: What Patients Should Know

Ankle Fusion Surgery: What Patients Should Know
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Introduction
Ankle fusion surgery is performed to alleviate pain and instability from severe ankle arthritis or injury by permanently joining the bones of the ankle joint.

Causes and Indications

  • Severe arthritis causing joint pain and deformity
  • Post-traumatic arthritis or failed previous surgeries

Surgical Procedure
The damaged joint surfaces are removed, and the bones are fixed together using screws or plates to allow fusion.

Postoperative Care
Patients usually require non-weight bearing with crutches or a wheelchair for several weeks.

Rehabilitation and Recovery
Recovery can take 3-6 months, including gradual weight bearing and physiotherapy for mobility.

Patient FAQs

Q1: How long does fusion take?
Bone fusion usually completes in 3-6 months.

Q2: When can I put weight on my ankle?
Weight bearing is gradually introduced as the fusion progresses.

Q3: Will ankle fusion limit movement?
Fusion eliminates motion at the ankle joint but reduces pain.

Q4: Can I walk normally after fusion?
Most patients walk with a normal gait after recovery.Q5: Are there alternatives to ankle fusion?
In some cases, ankle replacement may be an option.

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