Introduction
Rotator cuff repair surgery is performed to fix tears in the tendons of the shoulder’s rotator cuff, which cause pain and limit shoulder movement.
Causes and Indications
- Acute injuries such as falls
- Degenerative tears from repetitive use or ageing
- Persistent shoulder pain and weakness despite conservative treatment
Surgical Procedure
The surgery is usually done arthroscopically using small incisions and specialised instruments to reattach torn tendons to the bone.
Postoperative Care
Patients wear a sling for several weeks. Early passive movements are encouraged to prevent stiffness, followed by gradual strengthening exercises.
Rehabilitation and Recovery
Recovery takes 4-6 months. Physiotherapy focuses on restoring range of motion, strength, and function.
Patient FAQs
Q1: How painful is rotator cuff repair surgery?
Pain is managed with medication and usually decreases over the first few weeks.
Q2: When can I use my arm normally?
Light use may begin after 6-8 weeks; full recovery can take several months.
Q3: Are there movement restrictions after surgery?
Yes, heavy lifting and overhead activities are avoided initially.
Q4: How long is physiotherapy needed?
Typically 3-6 months depending on tear size and healing.
Q5: Can the rotator cuff tear again?
Re-tears can happen but are less likely with proper rehab.
